|
Section |
Topic |
|
16.1 |
Introduction |
|
16.2 |
Tube suitability for bending |
|
16.3 |
Hand bending copper tube |
|
16.4 |
Softening copper tube |
|
16.5 |
Setting out of spring loaded bends |
|
16.6 |
Single and double sets |
|
16.7 |
Pass-over bends |
|
16.8 |
Maintaining centres around 'matching' bends |
|
16.9 |
Machine bending |
|
16.10 |
Typical bending machines |
|
16.11 |
Assembling adjustable rotary bending machines |
|
16.12 |
Setting the pressure roller |
|
16.13 |
Setting the stop for repeat bends |
|
16.14 |
Setting out machine bends |
|
16.15 |
Methods of establishing bending points for machine bends |
|
16.16 |
Positioning tube in the machine |
|
16.17 |
Forming the bend |
|
16.18 |
Reverse bending |
|
16.19 |
Positioning tube for multiple bends |
|
16.20 |
Double sets |
|
16.21 |
Passover bends |
|
16.22 |
Bends beyond 90° from a fixed point |
|
16.23 |
Two angled bends from a fixed point |
|
16.24 |
Press bending |
|
16.25 |
Bending geometry |
|
16.26 |
Do’s and don’ts of bending |
|
16.27 |
Summary multiple-choice questions |